“ Because of an increasingly ocular culture, meaning the proliferation of social media images and the fascination with selfies ( which are often digitally manipulated ), we have distorted the ideals of a ‘normal ‘ body image, ” Harley Street plastic surgeon Dr Dirk Kremer, who runs Harley St. Aesthetics, tells Cosmopolitan. As a result of this self-imposed pressure to conform, Dr Dirk says that a large component of his influence is now “ educating patients about what is normal ”. And that ‘s what this is all about.
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“ even if your nipples take after a common ‘type ‘, ” the surgeon reassures, “ they probably have variations that set them apart from the following person ‘s. ” Everyone is different, after all.
Small nipples
Issy Muir
“ Having extra little nipples is not abnormal in any way, ” notes the fictile surgeon. “ nipple size is something that you inherit from your parents, equitable like your breast and foot size or the convention of your freckles. “ There is absolutely no medical reason for the size of your nipple and a long as nipples contain all the structures they need to function correctly, their size or color does n’t inevitably matter, ” the expert continues. “ The only meter that you should worry is if there are sudden changes in size – at which point it is best to consult your sophisticate or if they are having a meaning affect on your self-esteem. ”
Big nipples
Issy Muir
“ Areolae [ the area of dark coloured skin surrounding the nipple ] that are larger are besides perfectly convention, and some women have nipples that cover a one-third of their breast, ” explains Dr Dirk, adding : “ It is besides normal for a person to have areola that change in size and color over their life. ” These changes, he explains, are “ frequently due to shifting hormone levels in the body, such as those that take place during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, and breastfeeding ahead of lactation. ”
Bumpy nipples
Issy Muir
“ It is normal to have small bumps on the flat, brown university part of your front called the areola. These bumps are called Montgomery glands, ” explains Dr Dirk. “ They secrete petroleum that helps to lubricate the areola. They become slightly larger and slenderly red/pink when you are pregnant and breastfeed. ”
Everted nipples
Issy Muir
“ evert nipples are rear and bulge from the areola regardless of stimulation, ” explains the doctor .
Inverted nipples
Issy Muir
“ anatropous nipples retract in alternatively of standing out like rear nipples. Most people are born with this type of nipple and this frequently changes after we hit puberty, ” the technical says. It does n’t change for everyone, however. “ inversion does remain in about 10 percentage of women and is absolutely healthy and normal. ”
Flat nipples
Issy Muir
“ bland nipples remain at the grade of the areolae but may become rear with foreplay, ” Dr Dirk describes, adding : “ again, this is a wholly normal type of nipple. ”
Hairy nipples
Issy Muir
hair on the nipples may be a beginning of insecurity for some, but it need n’t be. “ It is wholly normal to find hair’s-breadth growing around your nipples in the areola, and some people have more hair’s-breadth than others, ” says the surgeon. “ If you have PCOS ( polycystic ovary syndrome ) or another condition associated with promote testosterone levels, you may find that you have increased hair around the nipples, ” he notes .
Protruding nipples
Issy Muir
“ Protruding nipples stand erect, further than evert nipples, even without stimulation. The accurate amount of bulge international relations and security network ’ t distinctly defined, and it can vary from person to person so again, all are wholly convention, ” explains the adept. The surgeon recalls having patients who see him either for a nipple reduction, or for treatments to make their nipples protrude more .
Unilateral inverted nipples
Issy Muir
While unilateral inverted nipples may be less common, they are no less normal. “ typically, this means that one nipple is inverted and the other is everted, ” explains the doctor .
Puffy nipples
Issy Muir
“ With gusty nipples, both the areola and the nipple rise up in a raised knoll, ” describes Dr Dirk .
Supernumerary nipples
Issy Muir
“ A supernumerary nipple is a park, minor parentage defect that consists of an excess nipple ( and/or related tissue ) in addition to the two nipples that normally appear on the thorax, ” explains the plastic surgeon. “ Most supernumerary nipples do not cause symptoms or complications. They frequently are small and go undetected. ” Chandler Bing will be relieved to hear his Nubbin is wholly and absolutely normal … Illustrations by Issy Muir. Follow Cat on Instagram.
Catriona Harvey-Jenner
Features Editor
Cat is Cosmopolitan UK ‘s features editor covering women ‘s issues, health and current affairs.
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